Brazil Macro Data Board
Brazilian real — high-yielding Latin American currency closely tied to commodities and fiscal policy.
The Brazilian real (BRL) is the official currency of Brazil and the most actively traded Latin American currency. It is a high-yielding, high-beta EM currency sensitive to commodity prices, domestic politics, and global risk sentiment.
Brazil latest macro readings
A scan-ready view of the main BRL indicators, linking each series to its country page, latest announcement, and API endpoint.
| Indicator | Latest | Previous | Change | Updated | Source | Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Central Bank Policy Rate
Monetary Policy
|
13.75 | 14 | -0.25 | 2026-09-16 | BCB | Page /Release /API |
|
Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)
Economy
|
4.58 | 4.22 | +0.36 | 2026-10-09 | IBGE | Page /Release /API |
|
Producer Price Index (PPI)
Economy
|
0.36 | -0.83 | +1.19 | 2026-09-30 | IBGE | Page /Release /API |
|
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Economy
|
3,425.73 | 3,250.98 | +174.749 | 2026-09-01 | IBGE | Page /Release /API |
|
Unemployment Rate
Labor Market
|
5.3 | 5.3 | 0 | 2026-09-29 | IBGE | Page /Release /API |
|
Retail Sales
Economy
|
-0.8 | 0.3 | -1.1 | 2026-09-15 | IBGE | Page /Release /API |
|
Inflation MoM
Economy
|
0.82 | -0.32 | +1.14 | 2026-10-09 | IBGE | Page /Release /API |
|
Trade-Weighted Index (NEER)
Economy
|
113.18 | 114.73 | -1.55 | 2026-09-15 | National Statistics Office | Page /Release /API |
|
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Monetary Policy
|
362.821 | 372.616 | -9.795 | 2026-09-30 | BCB | Page /Release /API |
|
Risk Free Rate
Monetary Policy
|
0.05 | 0.05 | 0 | 2026-10-08 | BCB | Page /Release /API |
Brazil release calendar
Upcoming and recent macro events for the BRL country view.
IPCA-15 (mid-month CPI)
Current Account Balance
Trade Balance
M1 Money Supply
M2 Money Supply
M3 Money Supply
BRL currency market profile
Core identifiers, trading context, and product links for the BRL market.
Brazilian Real
Primary central-bank or monetary authority reference.
Fast path into the FX pair dashboard and market profile.
Approximate primary liquidity window used across FXMacroData pages.
Display symbol used in product surfaces.
Common market shorthand where available.
Brazil macro brief
The highest-signal pages for Brazil include Central Bank Policy Rate, Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP), Producer Price Index (PPI), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), with each page linking back to the source metadata, release history, and API endpoint.
The Banco Central do Brasil (BCB) sets the Selic policy rate through its Copom (Monetary Policy Committee) at eight scheduled meetings per year. Brazil targets 3% inflation with a ±1.5% tolerance band, and the BCB publishes a quarterly Inflation Report.
For BRL research, combine the country-level release map with the USD/BRL dashboard, release calendar, and API reference so macro events, source metadata, and FX context stay connected.
The pages below are organized by indicator rather than API route. That keeps the public website useful for research while still preserving the versioned API contract for developers.
- Selic rate decision and Copom minutes.
- Monthly IPCA inflation prints.
- Quarterly Inflation Report.
- Fiscal-policy announcements from the Ministry of Finance.
- USD/BRL spot and BCB intervention auctions.
Brazil source map
Publisher groups represented in the checked-in coverage catalogue for this market.
Brazil coverage by category
The country hub keeps rate, inflation, labour, growth, trade, credit, and market data grouped into the same reusable structure across countries.
Key Brazil indicators
Highest-signal tracked releases for rates, inflation, growth, labour markets, and external balances.
Central Bank Policy Rate
Primary interest rate set by the Central Bank.
Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)
Headline inflation: the year-over-year percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the standard measure central banks target.
Producer Price Index (PPI)
Measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross domestic product: the total value of goods and services produced in the economy, its broadest measure of activity. Depending on the country, the headline series is published as a level or as a growth rate; the unit shown with each series says which.
Unemployment Rate
Percentage of the labor force that is unemployed.
Retail Sales
Measures change in the total value of sales at the retail level.
Inflation MoM
Month-over-month change in the consumer price index, measuring short-term inflationary momentum.
Trade-Weighted Index (NEER)
Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) measuring the value of a currency relative to a basket of trading partners' currencies, weighted by trade volumes. Published monthly by the BIS.
Published Brazil indicator pages
Filter by indicator name, source, cadence, or category.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross domestic product: the total value of goods and services produced in the economy, its broadest measure of activity. Depending on the country, the headline series is published as a level or as a growth rate; the unit shown with each series says which.
Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)
Headline inflation: the year-over-year percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the standard measure central banks target.
Inflation MoM
Month-over-month change in the consumer price index, measuring short-term inflationary momentum.
Producer Price Index (PPI)
Measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output.
Retail Sales
Measures change in the total value of sales at the retail level.
Trade-Weighted Index (NEER)
Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) measuring the value of a currency relative to a basket of trading partners' currencies, weighted by trade volumes. Published monthly by the BIS.
Unemployment Rate
Percentage of the labor force that is unemployed.
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Assets held by the central bank in foreign currencies, used to support the exchange rate and manage monetary policy. Key indicator of a country's external financial position.
Central Bank Policy Rate
Primary interest rate set by the Central Bank.
Risk Free Rate
Overnight lending rate between banks.
Tracked Brazil data catalogue
Coverage families already represented in the FXMacroData catalogue, including pages whose detailed docs are still pending.
Business Confidence
Survey-based measure of business executives' outlook on economic conditions, production, and investment plans.
Consumer Confidence
Survey-based measure of consumers' confidence in economic conditions, employment prospects, and personal finances.
Core Inflation
CPI excluding volatile items like food and energy.
Current Account Balance
Measures trade in goods and services and income flows.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross domestic product: the total value of goods and services produced in the economy, its broadest measure of activity. Depending on the country, the headline series is published as a level or as a growth rate; the unit shown with each series says which.
Inflation Rate (CPI/HICP)
Headline inflation: the year-over-year percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the standard measure central banks target.
Inflation MoM
Month-over-month change in the consumer price index, measuring short-term inflationary momentum.
Producer Price Index (PPI)
Measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output.
Retail Sales
Measures change in the total value of sales at the retail level.
Trade Balance
The difference between the value of a country's exports and imports.
Trade-Weighted Index (NEER)
Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) measuring the value of a currency relative to a basket of trading partners' currencies, weighted by trade volumes. Published monthly by the BIS.
Employment Level
Total number of employed persons.
Full-Time Employment
Number of persons employed full-time.
Part-Time Employment
Number of persons employed part-time.
Labor Force Participation Rate
Ratio of the labor force to the working-age population.
Unemployment Rate
Percentage of the labor force that is unemployed.
Narrow Money (M1)
Currency in circulation + transaction deposits. RBNZ column A.
M2 Money Supply
M1 + savings deposits (on-call). RBNZ derived: column A + B1.
Broad Money (M3)
M1 + savings + term deposits. RBNZ column A+B (broadest aggregate).
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Assets held by the central bank in foreign currencies, used to support the exchange rate and manage monetary policy. Key indicator of a country's external financial position.
Central Bank Policy Rate
Primary interest rate set by the Central Bank.
Risk Free Rate
Overnight lending rate between banks.
10-Year Government Bond Yield
2-Year Government Bond Yield
3-Year Government Bond Yield
5-Year Government Bond Yield
Inflation-Linked Bond Yield
Central Bank Reserves - Domestic Currency
Central Bank Reserves - Foreign Currency
Central Bank Reserves - Gold
FX Reserves
Official foreign-currency reserve assets held by the central bank. Reported in the unit each authority publishes; check the unit before comparing markets.
Brazil guides and research
Explainers and analysis about Brazil and the BRL, with the by-country tables that put its numbers in context.
Brazil Government Bond Yields and Prices: BRL Guide
A country-specific guide to Brazil government bond yields and prices, the BRL curve, monetary-policy and issuance drivers, FX transmission and verified data availability.
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FXMacroData vs Banco Central do Brasil API: Selic, IPCA and PTAX Data for BRL Traders
A buyer's guide comparing the free Banco Central do Brasil SGS and Olinda APIs (Selic, PTAX, Focus) and IBGE's IPCA with FXMacroData for BRL traders who need release...
Compare Brazil with other countries
Risk-free rates by country
The overnight benchmark rate for each currency, side by side.
Policy rates by country
Current central-bank policy rates across every covered market.
Inflation by country
Latest annual consumer price inflation for each market.
Government bond yields by country
Sovereign yields by maturity across covered markets.
BRL market drivers
Evergreen macro forces to keep beside the country data table.
Selic rate decisions and Copom meeting minutes.
Brazil IPCA inflation and IPCA-15 mid-month preview.
Iron ore, soybean, and crude oil prices.
Fiscal-framework news and primary balance trajectory.
Global risk sentiment and EM currency flows.
BCB FX intervention and credit-line auctions.
BRL questions traders ask
Currency-specific context that helps interpret the country data before moving into endpoints or dashboards.
What inflation target does Brazil follow?
Brazil targets 3% IPCA inflation with a ±1.5 percentage-point tolerance band. The target was previously gradually reduced from higher levels and is set by the National Monetary Council (CMN).
What is the Selic rate?
The Selic is Brazil's overnight interbank rate, anchored by the BCB's monetary-policy decisions. It serves as the country's main policy rate and the benchmark for many domestic loans and bond yields.
Why is the Brazilian real considered high-beta?
BRL is influenced by commodity exports (iron ore, soy, oil), the Selic rate (one of the highest in major EM), domestic fiscal-policy headlines, and shifts in global risk sentiment, all of which can produce large daily moves.
Explore other countries
Move laterally into another country hub while keeping the same indicator-first structure.